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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Literally Translated From the Greek, sentence 34

“’Tis the simple manner,” says Dodsley,[2] “in which the morals of Æsop are interwoven with his fables that distinguishes him, and gives him the preference over all other mythologists.

Who acts: Dodsley, fables · What happens: say, interweave, distinguish, give · To what, where: morals, Dodsley, preference, other mythologists · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Literally Translated From the Greek. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dodsley, fables), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctpunctccompdetamodappospunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctpunctcasedetdetnsubjcasenmodaux:passacl:relclcasenmod:possoblnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccconjiobjdetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctroot“PUNCT’PUNCTTisPROPNtheDETsimpleADJmannerNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaysVERBDodsleyPROPN,PUNCT[PUNCT2NUM]PUNCT“PUNCTinADPwhichDETtheDETmoralsNOUNofADPÆsopPROPNareAUXinterwovenVERBwithADPhisPRONfablesNOUNthatPRONdistinguishesVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJgivesVERBhimPRONtheDETpreferenceNOUNoverADPallDETotherADJmythologistsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_9 sayspunct
2’'PUNCT_3 Tispunct
3TisTisPROPNNumber=Sing9 saysccomp
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mannerdet
5simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos6 manneramod
6mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing3 Tisappos
7,,PUNCT_9 sayspunct
8”"PUNCT_9 sayspunct
9sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10DodsleyDodsleyPROPNNumber=Sing9 saysnsubj
11,,PUNCT_23 interwovenpunct
12[[PUNCT_13 2punct
1322NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card23 interwovendiscourse
14]]PUNCT_13 2punct
15“"PUNCT_23 interwovenpunct
16ininADP_17 whichcase
17whichwhichDETPronType=Int19 moralsdet
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 moralsdet
19moralsmoralNOUNNumber=Plur23 interwovennsubj
20ofofADP_21 Æsopcase
21ÆsopÆsopPROPNNumber=Sing19 moralsnmod
22arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 interwovenaux:pass
23interwoveninterweaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 Dodsleyacl:relcl
24withwithADP_26 fablescase
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 fablesnmod:poss
26fablesfableNOUNNumber=Plur23 interwovenobl
27thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 distinguishesnsubj
28distinguishesdistinguishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 fablesacl:relcl
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 distinguishesobj
30,,PUNCT_32 givespunct
31andandCCONJ_32 givescc
32givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 saysconj
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 givesiobj
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 preferencedet
35preferencepreferenceNOUNNumber=Sing32 givesobj
36overoverADP_39 mythologistscase
37allallDETPronType=Tot39 mythologistsdet
38otherotherADJDegree=Pos39 mythologistsamod
39mythologistsmythologistNOUNNumber=Plur35 preferencenmod
40..PUNCT_9 sayspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentDodsleyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2interweave in a quotepresent · passivewhich morals of Æsopwith Dodsley's fablesvn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with fable=Co-Patient
3distinguish in a quotepresentDodsley's fablesDodsleyvn distinguish-23.5-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Attribute he=Theme
4give in a quotepresentDodsley not said herethe preferenceDodsleyall other mythologistsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient preference=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/1/34/