Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Literally Translated From the Greek, sentence 48
Socrates is mentioned by Plato[8] as having employed his time while in prison, awaiting the return of the sacred ship from Delphos which was to be the signal of his death, in turning some of these fables into verse, but he thus versified only such as he remembered.
Who acts: Plato, return, Death, sacred ship, Delphos · What happens: mention, employ, await, be, turn, versify · To what, where: Socrates, return, signal, some, verse
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Literally Translated From the Greek. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Plato, return, Death, sacred ship), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Socrates | socrates | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mentioned | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 mentioned | aux:pass |
| 3 | mentioned | mention | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 Plato | case |
| 5 | Plato | Plato | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 mentioned | obl |
| 6 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 7 8 | punct |
| 7 | 8 | 8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Plato | appos |
| 8 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 7 8 | punct |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 employed | mark |
| 10 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 employed | aux |
| 11 | employed | employ | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 mentioned | advcl |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 time | nmod:poss |
| 13 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 employed | obj |
| 14 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 16 prison | mark |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 prison | case |
| 16 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 employed | advcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 awaiting | punct |
| 18 | awaiting | await | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 employed | advcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 return | det |
| 20 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 awaiting | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 ship | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 ship | det |
| 23 | sacred | sacred | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 ship | amod |
| 24 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 return | nmod |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 Delphos | case |
| 26 | Delphos | Delphos | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 ship | nmod |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 signal | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 signal | cop |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 signal | mark |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 signal | cop |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 signal | det |
| 32 | signal | signal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 return | conj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 death | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 death | nmod:poss |
| 35 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 signal | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 turning | punct |
| 37 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 38 turning | mark |
| 38 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 awaiting | conj |
| 39 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 38 turning | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 fables | case |
| 41 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 42 fables | det |
| 42 | fables | fable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 some | nmod |
| 43 | into | into | ADP | _ | 44 verse | case |
| 44 | verse | verse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 turning | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 versified | punct |
| 46 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 49 versified | cc |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 versified | nsubj |
| 48 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 49 versified | advmod |
| 49 | versified | versify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 mentioned | conj |
| 50 | only | only | ADV | _ | 51 such | advmod |
| 51 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 49 versified | xcomp |
| 52 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 54 remembered | mark |
| 53 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 remembered | nsubj |
| 54 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 versified | advcl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 mentioned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mention speech: other | present · passive | Plato | Socrates | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent subject=Topic | ||||
| 2 | employ | gerund · perfect | Plato not said here | time | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | await | gerund | Plato not said here | the return of the sacred ship from Delphos and the signal | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | the return of the sacred ship from Delphos and the signal | the signal | of Delphos's death | tree rules | |||
| 5 | turn | gerund | Plato not said here | some | verse | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent some=Theme into verse=Trajectory | |||
| 6 | versify | past | Death | such, thus property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | remember | past | Death | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | return | the sacred ship from Delphos | nom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 9 | die | Delphos | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/1/48/