Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 8, sentence 3
When its head was knocked off, out came a stream of gold, which the Carpenter quickly picked up and said, “Well, I think thou art altogether contradictory and unreasonable; for when I paid you honour, I reaped no benefits: but now that I maltreat you I am loaded with an abundance of riches.”
Who acts: Carpenter, you · What happens: knock off, come, pick up, say, think, pay · To what, where: head, stream, benefits, you, Carpenter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Carpenter, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 knocked | mark |
| 2 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 head | nmod:poss |
| 3 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 knocked | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 knocked | aux:pass |
| 5 | knocked | knock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 reaped | advcl |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 knocked | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 came | punct |
| 8 | out | out | ADV | _ | 9 came | advmod |
| 9 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 knocked | parataxis |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 stream | det |
| 11 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 came | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 gold | case |
| 13 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 stream | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 picked | punct |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 picked | obj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Carpenter | det |
| 17 | Carpenter | Carpenter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 picked | nsubj |
| 18 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 19 picked | advmod |
| 19 | picked | pick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 stream | parataxis |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 picked | compound:prt |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 said | cc |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 picked | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 think | punct |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 think | punct |
| 25 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 28 think | discourse |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Well | punct |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 think | nsubj |
| 28 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 said | ccomp |
| 29 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 30 art | nsubj |
| 30 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 think | ccomp |
| 31 | altogether | altogether | ADP | _ | 32 contradictory | case |
| 32 | contradictory | contradictory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 art | obl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 unreasonable | cc |
| 34 | unreasonable | unreasonable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 contradictory | conj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 paid | punct |
| 36 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 39 paid | mark |
| 37 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 39 paid | advmod |
| 38 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 paid | nsubj |
| 39 | paid | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 came | conj |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 honour | nsubj |
| 41 | honour | honour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 paid | ccomp |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 knocked | punct |
| 43 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 44 reaped | nsubj |
| 44 | reaped | reap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 45 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 46 benefits | det |
| 46 | benefits | benefit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 reaped | obj |
| 47 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 52 maltreat | punct |
| 48 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 52 maltreat | cc |
| 49 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 52 maltreat | advmod |
| 50 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 52 maltreat | mark |
| 51 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 maltreat | nsubj |
| 52 | maltreat | maltreat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 44 reaped | conj |
| 53 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 52 maltreat | obj |
| 54 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 56 loaded | nsubj |
| 55 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 56 loaded | aux:pass |
| 56 | loaded | load | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 52 maltreat | advcl |
| 57 | with | with | ADP | _ | 59 abundance | case |
| 58 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 59 abundance | det |
| 59 | abundance | abundance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 loaded | obl |
| 60 | of | of | ADP | _ | 61 riches | case |
| 61 | riches | rich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 59 abundance | nmod |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 52 maltreat | punct |
| 63 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 52 maltreat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock off | past · passive | image's head | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | come | past | a stream of gold | out property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location stream=Theme | ||||
| 3 | pick up | past | the Carpenter | a stream of gold | quickly property | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Topic | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the Carpenter not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | think speech: other in a quote | present | the Carpenter = carpenter | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | pay in a quote | past | the Carpenter = carpenter | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | honour in a quote | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | reap in a quote | past | the Carpenter = carpenter | no benefits | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent benefit=Theme | ||||
| 9 | maltreat in a quote | infinitive | the Carpenter = carpenter | you | now | tree rules | |||
| 10 | load in a quote | present · passive | the Carpenter = carpenter | with a abundance of riches | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with abundance=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/10/3/