Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 8, sentence 48
A PEACOCK spreading its gorgeous tail mocked a Crane that passed by, ridiculing the ashen hue of its plumage and saying, “I am robed, like a king, in gold and purple and all the colors of the rainbow; while you have not a bit of color on your wings.”
Who acts: PEACOCK, Crane, you · What happens: spread, mock, pass by, ridicule, say, robe · To what, where: gorgeous tail, Crane, ashen hue, PEACOCK, bit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (PEACOCK, Crane, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 PEACOCK | det |
| 2 | PEACOCK | peacock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 mocked | nsubj |
| 3 | spreading | spread | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 PEACOCK | acl |
| 4 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 tail | nmod:poss |
| 5 | gorgeous | gorgeous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 tail | amod |
| 6 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spreading | obj |
| 7 | mocked | mock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 Crane | det |
| 9 | Crane | crane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 mocked | obj |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 passed | nsubj |
| 11 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 Crane | acl:relcl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 passed | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 ridiculing | punct |
| 14 | ridiculing | ridicule | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 mocked | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 hue | det |
| 16 | ashen | ashen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 hue | amod |
| 17 | hue | hue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 ridiculing | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 plumage | case |
| 19 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 plumage | nmod:poss |
| 20 | plumage | plumage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hue | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 saying | cc |
| 22 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 ridiculing | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 robed | punct |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 robed | punct |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 robed | nsubj |
| 26 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 robed | aux:pass |
| 27 | robed | robe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 saying | ccomp |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 king | punct |
| 29 | like | like | ADP | _ | 31 king | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 king | det |
| 31 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 robed | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 gold | punct |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 gold | case |
| 34 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 robed | conj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 purple | cc |
| 36 | purple | purple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 gold | conj |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 colors | cc |
| 38 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 colors | det:predet |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 colors | det |
| 40 | colors | color | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 gold | conj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 rainbow | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 rainbow | det |
| 43 | rainbow | rainbow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 colors | nmod |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 have | punct |
| 45 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 47 have | mark |
| 46 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 47 have | nsubj |
| 47 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 mocked | conj |
| 48 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 50 bit | advmod |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 bit | det |
| 50 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 have | obj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 color | case |
| 52 | color | color | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 bit | nmod |
| 53 | on | on | ADP | _ | 55 wings | case |
| 54 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 wings | nmod:poss |
| 55 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 color | nmod |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 mocked | punct |
| 57 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 mocked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread | gerund | a PEACOCK not said here | Crane's gorgeous tail | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tail=Theme | ||||
| 2 | mock | past | a PEACOCK | a Crane | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crane=Theme | ||||
| 3 | pass by | past | a Crane | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | ridicule | gerund | a PEACOCK not said here | the ashen hue of Crane's plumage | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hue=Theme | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | a PEACOCK not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | robe in a quote | present · passive | a PEACOCK = peacock | like a king | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination | ||||
| 7 | have in a quote | present | you | a bit of color on your wings | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/10/48/