Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 8, sentence 55
The foolish pair, thus hoping to become rich all at once, deprived themselves of the gain of which they were assured day by day.
Who acts: foolish pair · What happens: hope, become, deprive, assure · To what, where: Hen
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foolish pair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 pair | det |
| 2 | foolish | foolish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 pair | amod |
| 3 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 deprived | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 hoping | punct |
| 5 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 6 hoping | advmod |
| 6 | hoping | hope | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 pair | acl:relcl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 become | mark |
| 8 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 hoping | xcomp |
| 9 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 become | xcomp |
| 10 | all | all | ADV | _ | 12 once | advmod |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 once | case |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 8 become | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 pair | punct |
| 14 | deprived | deprive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 deprived | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 gain | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 gain | det |
| 18 | gain | gain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 deprived | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 which | case |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 assured | obl |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 assured | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 assured | aux:pass |
| 23 | assured | assure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 gain | acl:relcl |
| 24 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 assured | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 day | case |
| 26 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 assured | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 deprived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hope | gerund | the foolish pair not said here | thus property | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | become not said to happen | to-infinitive | the foolish pair not said here | once, rich property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | deprive | past | the foolish pair | Hen | of the gain | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent themselves=Source of gain=Theme | |||
| 4 | assure | past · passive | Hen | day | of the gain | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP PP.topic»: subject=Recipient of which=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/10/55/