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home / corpora / tales / Three hundred Aesop’s fables / Aesop’s Fables, part 9 / 49

Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, sentence 49

I know not, sir, when I got this habit of yawning, nor whether these attacks of howling were inflicted on me as a judgment for my crimes, or for any other cause; but this I do know, that when I yawn for the third time, I actually turn into a wolf and attack men.”

Who acts: I, this, my · What happens: not know, get, inflict, know, yawn, turn · To what, where: habit, attacks, that, wolf, howling · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, this, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodpunctvocativepunctadvmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasenmodpunctccmarkdetnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passconjcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctcccasedetamodconjpunctccnsubjnsubjauxconjpunctobjadvmodnsubjccompcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjadvmodconjcasedetoblcccompoundconjpunctpunctrootIPRONknowVERBnotPART,PUNCTsirNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVIPRONgotVERBthisDEThabitNOUNofADPyawningNOUN,PUNCTnorCCONJwhetherSCONJtheseDETattacksNOUNofADPhowlingNOUNwereAUXinflictedVERBonADPmePRONasADPaDETjudgmentNOUNforADPmyPRONcrimesNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJforADPanyDETotherADJcauseNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJthisPRONIPRONdoAUXknowVERB,PUNCTthatPRONwhenADVIPRONyawnVERBforADPtheDETthirdADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTIPRONactuallyADVturnVERBintoADPaDETwolfNOUNandCCONJattackNOUNmenNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 knownsubj
2knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 knowadvmod
4,,PUNCT_5 sirpunct
5sirsirNOUNNumber=Sing2 knowvocative
6,,PUNCT_9 gotpunct
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 gotadvmod
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 gotnsubj
9gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 siracl:relcl
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 habitdet
11habithabitNOUNNumber=Sing9 gotobj
12ofofADP_13 yawningcase
13yawningyawningNOUNNumber=Sing11 habitnmod
14,,PUNCT_22 inflictedpunct
15nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg22 inflictedcc
16whetherwhetherSCONJ_22 inflictedmark
17thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem18 attacksdet
18attacksattackNOUNNumber=Plur22 inflictednsubj:pass
19ofofADP_20 howlingcase
20howlinghowlingNOUNNumber=Sing18 attacksnmod
21werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 inflictedaux:pass
22inflictedinflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 gotconj
23ononADP_24 mecase
24meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 inflictedobl
25asasADP_27 judgmentcase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 judgmentdet
27judgmentjudgmentNOUNNumber=Sing22 inflictedobl
28forforADP_30 crimescase
29mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 crimesnmod:poss
30crimescrimeNOUNNumber=Plur27 judgmentnmod
31,,PUNCT_36 causepunct
32ororCCONJ_36 causecc
33forforADP_36 causecase
34anyanyDETPronType=Ind36 causedet
35otherotherADJDegree=Pos36 causeamod
36causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing27 judgmentconj
37;;PUNCT_42 knowpunct
38butbutCCONJ_42 knowcc
39thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem42 knownsubj
40IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs42 knownsubj
41dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 knowaux
42knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 knowconj
43,,PUNCT_44 thatpunct
44thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem42 knowobj
45whenwhenADVPronType=Int47 yawnadvmod
46IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs47 yawnnsubj
47yawnyawnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 knowccomp
48forforADP_51 timecase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 timedet
50thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord51 timeamod
51timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing47 yawnobl
52,,PUNCT_55 turnpunct
53IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs55 turnnsubj
54actuallyactuallyADV_55 turnadvmod
55turnturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 yawnconj
56intointoADP_58 wolfcase
57aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art58 wolfdet
58wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing55 turnobl
59andandCCONJ_61 mencc
60attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing61 mencompound
61menmanNOUNNumber=Plur58 wolfconj
62..PUNCT_2 knowpunct
63”"PUNCT_2 knowpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not knowpresentIsir vocativevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2getpastIthis habit of yawningvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer habit=Stimulus
3inflictpast · passivethis attacks of howlingon me; as a judgment for my crimes or any other causetree rules
4knowpresent · do-supportthisthattree rules
5yawnpresentItimevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6turnpresentIa wolf and attack menactually propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into wolf=Trajectory
7attackhowlingnom attack «act transitive»: of=patient
8incriminatemynom crime «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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