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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, sentence 80

The Walnut-Tree piteously exclaimed, “O wretched me! that those whom I cheer with my fruit should repay me with these painful requitals!”

Who acts: Walnut Tree, those · What happens: exclaim, wretch, cheer, repay · To what, where: Walnut Tree · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Walnut Tree, those), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcompoundpunctnsubjadvmodpunctpunctdiscourseconjobjpunctmarknsubjobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblauxadvclobjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctrootTheDETWalnutPROPN-PUNCTTreePROPNpiteouslyADVexclaimedVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTOINTJwretchedVERBmePRON!PUNCTthatSCONJthosePRONwhomPRONIPRONcheerVERBwithADPmyPRONfruitNOUNshouldAUXrepayVERBmePRONwithADPtheseDETpainfulADJrequitalsNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Treedet
2WalnutWalnutPROPNNumber=Sing4 Treecompound
3--PUNCT_2 Walnutpunct
4TreeTreePROPNNumber=Sing6 exclaimednsubj
5piteouslypiteouslyADV_6 exclaimedadvmod
6exclaimedexclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 wretchedpunct
8“"PUNCT_10 wretchedpunct
9OoINTJ_10 wretcheddiscourse
10wretchedwretchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 exclaimedconj
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 wretchedobj
12!!PUNCT_10 wretchedpunct
13thatthatSCONJ_22 repaymark
14thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem22 repaynsubj
15whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel17 cheerobj
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 cheernsubj
17cheercheerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 thoseacl:relcl
18withwithADP_20 fruitcase
19mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 fruitnmod:poss
20fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing17 cheerobl
21shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 repayaux
22repayrepayVERBVerbForm=Inf10 wretchedadvcl
23meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 repayobj
24withwithADP_27 requitalscase
25thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem27 requitalsdet
26painfulpainfulADJDegree=Pos27 requitalsamod
27requitalsrequitalNOUNNumber=Plur22 repayobl
28!!PUNCT_6 exclaimedpunct
29”"PUNCT_6 exclaimedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exclaim speech: expresspastthe Walnut Treepiteously propertyvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2wretch in a quotepastthe Walnut Tree not said herethe Walnut Tree = treetree rules
3cheer in a quotepresentthe Walnut Tree = treewith my fruitvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus whom=Experiencer
4repay in a quoteshouldthosethe Walnut Tree = treewith this painful requitalsvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient with requital=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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