Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, sentence 91
The latter replied that he was, and that he was descended from one of the most noble families in that city.
Who acts: latter, Dolphin · What happens: reply, be, descend · To what, where: Dolphin
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (latter, Dolphin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 latter | det |
| 2 | latter | latter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 replied | nsubj |
| 3 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 was | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 was | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 replied | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 descended | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 descended | cc |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 descended | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 descended | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 descended | aux:pass |
| 12 | descended | descend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 replied | conj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 one | case |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 descended | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 families | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 families | det |
| 17 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 18 noble | advmod |
| 18 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 families | amod |
| 19 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 one | nmod |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 city | case |
| 21 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 city | det |
| 22 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 families | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | the latter | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | be | past | Dolphin | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | descend | past · passive | Dolphin | from one of the noble families in that city | vn meander-47.7-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/11/91/