Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, sentence 93
Supposing that a man was meant, the Monkey answered that he knew him very well and that he was an intimate friend.
Who acts: Monkey, man, Dolphin · What happens: suppose, mean, answer, know, be · To what, where: man, Dolphin, intimate friend · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Monkey, man, Dolphin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Supposing | suppose | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 answered | advcl |
| 2 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 meant | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 meant | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 meant | aux:pass |
| 6 | meant | mean | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Supposing | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Supposing | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Monkey | det |
| 9 | Monkey | Monkey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 answered | nsubj |
| 10 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 knew | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 knew | nsubj |
| 13 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 answered | ccomp |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 knew | obj |
| 15 | very | very | ADV | _ | 16 well | advmod |
| 16 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 knew | advmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 friend | cc |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 friend | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 friend | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 friend | cop |
| 21 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 friend | det |
| 22 | intimate | intimate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 friend | amod |
| 23 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 knew | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suppose | gerund | the Monkey not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | mean | past · passive | a man | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | the Monkey | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | know | past | man | Dolphin | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | is a | past | Dolphin | a intimate friend | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/11/93/