Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, sentence 99
The man replied that if the Horse would receive a bit in his mouth and agree to carry him, he would contrive effective weapons against the Stag.
Who acts: man, Horse · What happens: reply, receive, agree, carry, contrive · To what, where: bit, mouth, man, effective weapons
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 replied | nsubj |
| 3 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 receive | mark |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 receive | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Horse | det |
| 7 | Horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 receive | nsubj |
| 8 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 receive | aux |
| 9 | receive | receive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 replied | ccomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bit | det |
| 11 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 receive | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 mouth | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 14 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 receive | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 agree | cc |
| 16 | agree | agree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 receive | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 carry | mark |
| 18 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 agree | xcomp |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 carry | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 contrive | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 contrive | nsubj |
| 22 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 contrive | aux |
| 23 | contrive | contrive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 replied | conj |
| 24 | effective | effective | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 weapons | amod |
| 25 | weapons | weapon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 contrive | obj |
| 26 | against | against | ADP | _ | 28 Stag | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Stag | det |
| 28 | Stag | stag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 contrive | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | the man | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | receive a condition, not said to happen | would | the Horse | a bit | man's mouth | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent bit=Theme in mouth=Location | |||
| 3 | agree speech: agree | infinitive | the Horse not said here | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | carry not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Horse not said here | man | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | contrive | would | man | effective weapons | against the Stag | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weapon=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/11/99/