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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 10, sentence 8

One of the Apes, who had raised himself to be king, commanded them to be seized and brought before him, that he might know what was said of him among men.

Who acts: One Apes, other · What happens: raise, be, command, seize, bring, know · To what, where: One Apes, king, MEN · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One Apes, other), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodcasedetnsubjpunctnsubj:passauxacl:relclobjmarkcopadvclpunctobjmarkaux:passadvclccconjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxconjnsubj:passaux:passccompcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootOneNUMofADPtheDETApesPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXraisedVERBhimselfPRONtoPARTbeAUXkingNOUN,PUNCTcommandedVERBthemPRONtoPARTbeAUXseizedVERBandCCONJbroughtVERBbeforeADPhimPRON,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONmightAUXknowVERBwhatPRONwasAUXsaidVERBofADPhimPRONamongADPmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 Apesnummod
2ofofADP_4 Apescase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Apesdet
4ApesApePROPNNumber=Plur14 commandednsubj
5,,PUNCT_8 raisedpunct
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 raisednsubj:pass
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 raisedaux
8raisedraiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 Apesacl:relcl
9himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes8 raisedobj
10totoPART_12 kingmark
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 kingcop
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing8 raisedadvcl
13,,PUNCT_14 commandedpunct
14commandedcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 commandedobj
16totoPART_18 seizedmark
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 seizedaux:pass
18seizedseizeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 commandedadvcl
19andandCCONJ_20 broughtcc
20broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 seizedconj
21beforebeforeADP_22 himcase
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 broughtobl
23,,PUNCT_27 knowpunct
24thatthatSCONJ_27 knowmark
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 knownsubj
26mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin27 knowaux
27knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf18 seizedconj
28whatwhatPRONPronType=Int30 saidnsubj:pass
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 saidaux:pass
30saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 knowccomp
31ofofADP_32 himcase
32himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 saidobl
33amongamongADP_34 mencase
34menmanNOUNNumber=Plur30 saidobl
35..PUNCT_14 commandedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1raisepast · perfect · passivethe One Apesvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme himself=Destination
2is ato-infinitivekingtree rules
3commandpastthe One ApesMEN = manvn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality
4seizeto-infinitive · passivethe One Apes not said herevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»
5bringparticiplethe One Apes not said herebefore othervn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent before he=Destination
6knowmightothervn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
7say speech: assertpast · passiveof other; among menvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/12/8/