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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 10, sentence 80

The Cranes, being light of wing, fled away at his approach; while the Geese, being slower of flight and heavier in their bodies, were captured.

Who acts: Cranes, Geese, birdcatcher · What happens: be, flee away, capture, approach · To what, where: light, approach, bodies, Geese

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cranes, Geese, birdcatcher), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctcopapposcasenmodpunctadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkdetnsubjpunctcopacl:relclcaseoblccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctaux:passconjpunctrootTheDETCranesPROPN,PUNCTbeingAUXlightNOUNofADPwingNOUN,PUNCTfledVERBawayADVatADPhisPRONapproachNOUN;PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETGeesePROPN,PUNCTbeingAUXslowerADJofADPflightNOUNandCCONJheavierADJinADPtheirPRONbodiesNOUN,PUNCTwereAUXcapturedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Cranesdet
2CranesCranePROPNNumber=Plur9 flednsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 lightpunct
4beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 lightcop
5lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing2 Cranesappos
6ofofADP_7 wingcase
7wingwingNOUNNumber=Sing5 lightnmod
8,,PUNCT_2 Cranespunct
9fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10awayawayADV_9 fledadvmod
11atatADP_13 approachcase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 approachnmod:poss
13approachapproachNOUNNumber=Sing9 fledobl
14;;PUNCT_30 capturedpunct
15whilewhileSCONJ_30 capturedmark
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Geesedet
17GeeseGoosePROPNNumber=Plur30 capturednsubj
18,,PUNCT_20 slowerpunct
19beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 slowercop
20slowerslowADJDegree=Cmp17 Geeseacl:relcl
21ofofADP_22 flightcase
22flightflightNOUNNumber=Sing20 slowerobl
23andandCCONJ_24 heaviercc
24heavierheavyADJDegree=Cmp20 slowerconj
25ininADP_27 bodiescase
26theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 bodiesnmod:poss
27bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur24 heavierobl
28,,PUNCT_17 Geesepunct
29werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 capturedaux:pass
30capturedcaptureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 fledconj
31..PUNCT_9 fledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is agerundlightof wingtree rules
2flee awaypastthe Cranesbirdcatcher's approachaway propertyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3isgerundthe Geese not said hereof flight; slow propertytree rules
4bethe Geese not said hereGeese's bodiestree rules
5capturepast · passivethe Geesevn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6approachbirdcatchernom approach «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/12/80/