Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 11, sentence 125

Therefore being condemned by each for his treachery, he was driven forth from the light of day, and henceforth concealed himself in dark hiding-places, flying always alone and at night.

What happens: condemn, drive, conceal, fly, light · To what, where: lion, light, dark hiding places, day

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	_	3 condemned	advmod
2	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 condemned	aux:pass
3	condemned	condemn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	by	by	ADP	_	5 each	case
5	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	3 condemned	obl
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 treachery	case
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 treachery	nmod:poss
8	treachery	treachery	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 each	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 driven	punct
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 driven	nsubj
11	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 driven	aux:pass
12	driven	drive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 condemned	conj
13	forth	forth	ADV	_	12 driven	advmod
14	from	from	ADP	_	16 light	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 light	det
16	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 driven	obl
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 day	case
18	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 light	nmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 concealed	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 concealed	cc
21	henceforth	henceforth	ADV	_	22 concealed	advmod
22	concealed	conceal	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 condemned	conj
23	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	22 concealed	obj
24	in	in	ADP	_	28 places	case
25	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 places	amod
26	hiding	hiding	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 places	compound
27	-	-	PUNCT	_	26 hiding	punct
28	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 concealed	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 flying	punct
30	flying	fly	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	22 concealed	advcl
31	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	32 alone	advmod
32	alone	alone	ADV	_	30 flying	advmod
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 night	cc
34	at	at	ADP	_	35 night	case
35	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 alone	conj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 condemned	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	condemn	gerund · passive			by each; therefore property	vn suspect-81 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»
2	drive	past · passive	lion	the light of day	forth property	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme from light=Trajectory
3	conceal	past	lion	dark hiding places	henceforth property	vn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent himself=Patient in place=Location
4	fly	gerund			alone property	vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	light		day			nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/13/125/