Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 11, sentence 22
On his arrival, the Town Mouse placed before him bread, barley, beans, dried figs, honey, raisins, and, last of all, brought a dainty piece of cheese from a basket.
Who acts: Town Mouse, all, luxury · What happens: place, dry, bring, arrive · To what, where: bread, arrival, dainty piece, basket
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Town Mouse, all, luxury), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 arrival | case |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 arrival | nmod:poss |
| 3 | arrival | arrival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 placed | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 arrival | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Mouse | det |
| 6 | Town | Town | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Mouse | compound |
| 7 | Mouse | Mouse | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 placed | nsubj |
| 8 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | before | before | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 placed | obl |
| 11 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 placed | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 barley | punct |
| 13 | barley | barley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bread | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 beans | punct |
| 15 | beans | bean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 bread | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 figs | punct |
| 17 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 figs | amod |
| 18 | figs | fig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 bread | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 honey | punct |
| 20 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bread | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 raisins | punct |
| 22 | raisins | raisin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 bread | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 brought | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 brought | cc |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 all | punct |
| 26 | last | last | ADV | _ | 28 all | advmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 all | case |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 brought | nsubj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 all | punct |
| 30 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 placed | conj |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 piece | det |
| 32 | dainty | dainty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 piece | amod |
| 33 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 brought | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 cheese | case |
| 35 | cheese | cheese | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 piece | nmod |
| 36 | from | from | ADP | _ | 38 basket | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 basket | det |
| 38 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 brought | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past | the Town Mouse | bread and barley and beans and dried figs and honey and raisins | luxury's arrival | before luxury | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on arrival=Destination | ||
| 2 | dry | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | bring | past | all | a dainty piece of cheese | a basket | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent piece=Theme from basket=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | arrive | luxury | nom arrival «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/13/22/