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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 11, sentence 46

The father embraced them both, and bestowing his kisses and affection impartially on each, said, “I wish you both would look into the mirror every day: you, my son, that you may not spoil your beauty by evil conduct; and you, my daughter, that you may make up for your lack of beauty by your virtues.”

Who acts: father, I, both, you, your · What happens: embrace, bestow, say, wish, look, son · To what, where: Brother, kisses, each, you, beauty · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, I, both, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjobjappospunctccadvclnmod:possobjccconjadvmodcaseoblpunctparataxispunctpunctnsubjccompiobjnsubjauxparataxiscasedetobldetobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjpunctnmod:possccomppunctmarknsubjauxadvmodacl:relclnmod:possobjcaseamodoblpunctccparataxispunctnmod:possconjpunctmarknsubjauxparataxiscompound:prtcasenmod:possoblcasenmodcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootTheDETfatherNOUNembracedVERBthemPRONbothDET,PUNCTandCCONJbestowingVERBhisPRONkissesNOUNandCCONJaffectionNOUNimpartiallyADVonADPeachDET,PUNCTsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTIPRONwishVERByouPRONbothDETwouldAUXlookVERBintoADPtheDETmirrorNOUNeveryDETdayNOUN:PUNCTyouPRON,PUNCTmyPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJyouPRONmayAUXnotPARTspoilVERByourPRONbeautyNOUNbyADPevilADJconductNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJyouPRON,PUNCTmyPRONdaughterNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJyouPRONmayAUXmakeVERBupADPforADPyourPRONlackNOUNofADPbeautyNOUNbyADPyourPRONvirtuesNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fatherdet
2fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 embracednsubj
3embracedembraceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 embracedobj
5bothbothDETPronType=Tot4 themappos
6,,PUNCT_8 bestowingpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 bestowingcc
8bestowingbestowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 embracedadvcl
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 kissesnmod:poss
10kisseskissNOUNNumber=Plur8 bestowingobj
11andandCCONJ_12 affectioncc
12affectionaffectionNOUNNumber=Sing10 kissesconj
13impartiallyimpartiallyADV_8 bestowingadvmod
14ononADP_15 eachcase
15eacheachDETPronType=Tot8 bestowingobl
16,,PUNCT_17 saidpunct
17saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 embracedparataxis
18,,PUNCT_21 wishpunct
19“"PUNCT_21 wishpunct
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 wishnsubj
21wishwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 saidccomp
22youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs21 wishiobj
23bothbothDETPronType=Tot25 looknsubj
24wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin25 lookaux
25looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf21 wishparataxis
26intointoADP_28 mirrorcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 mirrordet
28mirrormirrorNOUNNumber=Sing25 lookobl
29everyeveryDETPronType=Tot30 daydet
30daydayNOUNNumber=Sing25 lookobl:unmarked
31::PUNCT_35 sonpunct
32youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs35 sonnsubj
33,,PUNCT_35 sonpunct
34mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 sonnmod:poss
35sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing17 saidccomp
36,,PUNCT_41 spoilpunct
37thatthatSCONJ_41 spoilmark
38youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs41 spoilnsubj
39maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin41 spoilaux
40notnotPARTPolarity=Neg41 spoiladvmod
41spoilspoilVERBVerbForm=Inf35 sonacl:relcl
42youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 beautynmod:poss
43beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing41 spoilobj
44bybyADP_46 conductcase
45evilevilADJDegree=Pos46 conductamod
46conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing41 spoilobl
47;;PUNCT_49 youpunct
48andandCCONJ_49 youcc
49youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 embracedparataxis
50,,PUNCT_52 daughterpunct
51mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 daughternmod:poss
52daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing49 youconj
53,,PUNCT_57 makepunct
54thatthatSCONJ_57 makemark
55youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs57 makensubj
56maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin57 makeaux
57makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 embracedparataxis
58upupADP_57 makecompound:prt
59forforADP_61 lackcase
60youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs61 lacknmod:poss
61lacklackNOUNNumber=Sing57 makeobl
62ofofADP_63 beautycase
63beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing61 lacknmod
64bybyADP_66 virtuescase
65youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs66 virtuesnmod:poss
66virtuesvirtueNOUNNumber=Plur57 makeobl
67..PUNCT_57 makepunct
68”"PUNCT_57 makepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1embracepastthe fatherBrothertree rules
2bestowgerundthe father not said hereFATHER's kisses and affectioneachimpartially propertytree rules
3say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4wish in a quotepresentIyouvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot you=Theme
5look in a quotewouldbothdayinto the mirrorvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into mirror=Theme
6son in a quoteyoutree rules
7not spoil in a quotemayyouyour beautyby evil conducttree rules
8make up in a quotemayyoufor your lack of beauty; by your virtuesvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
9kissFATHERnom kiss «act transitive»: poss=agent
10lack in a quoteyourbeautynom lack «state transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/13/46/