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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 11, sentence 54

He felt it, and being in doubt, said: “I do not quite know whether it is the cub of a Fox, or the whelp of a Wolf, but this I know full well.

Who acts: lion, doubt, Whelp, this · What happens: feel, be, say, not know, know · To what, where: Whelp, doubt, cub · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lion, doubt, Whelp, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjpunctcccopcasensubjpunctconjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodccompmarknsubjcopdetccompcasedetnmodpunctccdetconjcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjnsubjparataxisccompadvmodpunctrootHePRONfeltVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJbeingAUXinADPdoubtNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTIPRONdoAUXnotPARTquiteADVknowVERBwhetherSCONJitPRONisAUXtheDETcubNOUNofADPaDETFoxNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtheDETwhelpNOUNofADPaDETWolfPROPN,PUNCTbutCCONJthisPRONIPRONknowVERBfullADJwellADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feltnsubj
2feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feltobj
4,,PUNCT_10 saidpunct
5andandCCONJ_10 saidcc
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 doubtcop
7ininADP_8 doubtcase
8doubtdoubtNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
9,,PUNCT_8 doubtpunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 feltconj
11::PUNCT_17 knowpunct
12“"PUNCT_17 knowpunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 knownsubj
14dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 knowaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 knowadvmod
16quitequiteADV_17 knowadvmod
17knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
18whetherwhetherSCONJ_22 cubmark
19ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 cubnsubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 cubcop
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 cubdet
22cubcubNOUNNumber=Sing17 knowccomp
23ofofADP_25 Foxcase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 Foxdet
25FoxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing22 cubnmod
26,,PUNCT_29 whelppunct
27ororCCONJ_29 whelpcc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 whelpdet
29whelpwhelpNOUNNumber=Sing22 cubconj
30ofofADP_32 Wolfcase
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 Wolfdet
32WolfWolfPROPNNumber=Sing29 whelpnmod
33,,PUNCT_37 knowpunct
34butbutCCONJ_37 knowcc
35thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem37 knownsubj
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 knownsubj
37knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 feltparataxis
38fullfullADJDegree=Pos37 knowccomp
39wellwellADVDegree=Pos38 fulladvmod
40..PUNCT_2 feltpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpastlionWhelptree rules
2isgerunddoubttree rules
3say speech: assertpastdoubtvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not know in a quotepresent · do-supportdoubtvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5is a in a quotepresentWhelpthe cub or the whelp of a Wolfof a Foxtree rules
6know in a quotepresentthisvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/13/54/