Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 11, sentence 62
The Cobbler, under the fear of death, confessed that he had no knowledge of medicine, and was only made famous by the stupid clamors of the crowd.
Who acts: Cobbler, stupid clamors · What happens: confess, have, make, fear, clamor · To what, where: knowledge, death, crowd
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cobbler, stupid clamors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Cobbler | det |
| 2 | Cobbler | Cobbler | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 confessed | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 fear | punct |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 6 fear | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fear | det |
| 6 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Cobbler | appos |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 death | case |
| 8 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fear | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Cobbler | punct |
| 10 | confessed | confess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 had | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 had | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 confessed | ccomp |
| 14 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 15 knowledge | det |
| 15 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 had | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 medicine | case |
| 17 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 knowledge | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 made | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 made | cc |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 made | aux:pass |
| 21 | only | only | ADV | _ | 22 made | advmod |
| 22 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 confessed | conj |
| 23 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 made | xcomp |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 clamors | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 clamors | det |
| 26 | stupid | stupid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 clamors | amod |
| 27 | clamors | clamor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 made | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 crowd | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 crowd | det |
| 30 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 clamors | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 confessed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | confess | past | the Cobbler | vn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have | past | COBBLER | no knowledge of medicine | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knowledge=Patient | ||||
| 3 | make | past · passive | the stupid clamors of the crowd | famous property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 4 | fear | death | nom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 5 | clamor | the crowd | nom clamor «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/13/62/