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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 11, sentence 94

The Lion commanded him immediately to tell him the cure, when he replied, “You must flay a wolf alive and wrap his skin yet warm around you.”

Who acts: Lion, You · What happens: command, tell, reply, flay, wrap · To what, where: respect, cure, lion, wolf, skin · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lion, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjobjadvmodmarkadvcliobjdetobjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxispunctpunctnsubjauxccompdetobjxcompccconjnmod:possobjadvmodxcompcaseoblpunctpunctrootTheDETLionPROPNcommandedVERBhimPRONimmediatelyADVtoPARTtellVERBhimPRONtheDETcureNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVhePRONrepliedVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTYouPRONmustAUXflayVERBaDETwolfNOUNaliveADJandCCONJwrapVERBhisPRONskinNOUNyetADVwarmADJaroundADPyouPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Liondet
2LionLionPROPNNumber=Sing3 commandednsubj
3commandedcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 commandedobj
5immediatelyimmediatelyADV_3 commandedadvmod
6totoPART_7 tellmark
7telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf3 commandedadvcl
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 telliobj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 curedet
10curecureNOUNNumber=Sing7 tellobj
11,,PUNCT_14 repliedpunct
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 repliedadvmod
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 repliednsubj
14repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 commandedparataxis
15,,PUNCT_19 flaypunct
16“"PUNCT_19 flaypunct
17YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 flaynsubj
18mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin19 flayaux
19flayflayVERBVerbForm=Inf14 repliedccomp
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 wolfdet
21wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing19 flayobj
22alivealiveADJDegree=Pos19 flayxcomp
23andandCCONJ_24 wrapcc
24wrapwrapVERBVerbForm=Inf19 flayconj
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 skinnmod:poss
26skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing24 wrapobj
27yetyetADV_28 warmadvmod
28warmwarmADJDegree=Pos24 wrapxcomp
29aroundaroundADP_30 youcase
30youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs28 warmobl
31..PUNCT_3 commandedpunct
32”"PUNCT_3 commandedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commandpastthe Lionrespectimmediately propertyvn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2tell speech: assertto-infinitivethe Lion not said herethe curelionvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient cure=Topic
3reply speech: assertpastlionvn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4flay in a quotemustYoua wolfalive propertytree rules
5wrap in a quoteinfinitiveYou not said herelion's skinwarm propertyvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/13/94/