Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 12, sentence 25
They entreated Jupiter that they might no longer be associated with the Ills, as they had nothing in common and could not live together, but were engaged in unceasing warfare; and that an indissoluble law might be laid down for their future protection.
Who acts: Goods · What happens: entreat, associate, have, not live together, engage, lay down · To what, where: Jupiter, Goods, nothing, common, unceasing warfare, indissoluble law
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Goods), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 entreated | nsubj |
| 2 | entreated | entreat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Jupiter | Jupiter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 entreated | obj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 associated | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 associated | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 associated | aux |
| 7 | no | no | ADV | _ | 8 longer | advmod |
| 8 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 associated | advmod |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 associated | aux:pass |
| 10 | associated | associate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 entreated | advcl |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 Ills | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Ills | det |
| 13 | Ills | ill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 associated | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 had | punct |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 had | mark |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 had | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 entreated | parataxis |
| 18 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 17 had | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 common | case |
| 20 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 nothing | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 live | cc |
| 22 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 live | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 live | advmod |
| 24 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 had | conj |
| 25 | together | together | ADV | _ | 24 live | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 engaged | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 engaged | cc |
| 28 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 engaged | aux:pass |
| 29 | engaged | engage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 entreated | parataxis |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 warfare | case |
| 31 | unceasing | unceasing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 warfare | amod |
| 32 | warfare | warfare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 engaged | obl |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 laid | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 laid | cc |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 41 laid | mark |
| 36 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 law | det |
| 37 | indissoluble | indissoluble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 law | amod |
| 38 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 laid | nsubj:pass |
| 39 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 laid | aux |
| 40 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 41 laid | aux:pass |
| 41 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 entreated | parataxis |
| 42 | down | down | ADP | _ | 41 laid | compound:prt |
| 43 | for | for | ADP | _ | 46 protection | case |
| 44 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 protection | nmod:poss |
| 45 | future | future | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 protection | amod |
| 46 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 laid | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 entreated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | entreat | past | Goods | Jupiter | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jupiter=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | associate | might · passive | Goods | with the Ills; long property | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with ill=Co-Patient | ||||
| 3 | have | past | Goods | nothing | common | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | |||
| 4 | not live together | could | Goods not said here | together property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | engage | past · passive | in unceasing warfare goal | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: in warfare=Goal | |||||
| 6 | lay down | might · passive | a indissoluble law | for Goods's future protection | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Result for protection=Beneficiary | ||||
| 7 | protect | Goods | nom protection «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/14/25/