Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 12, sentence 57
When the Satyr again inquired the reason, he said that he did it to cool the meat, which was too hot.
Who acts: Satyr, meat · What happens: inquire, say, do, cool, be · To what, where: reason, meat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Satyr, meat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg21:1142): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 inquired | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Satyr | det |
| 3 | Satyr | satyr | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 inquired | nsubj |
| 4 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 inquired | advmod |
| 5 | inquired | inquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 reason | det |
| 7 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 inquired | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 inquired | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 did | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 did | nsubj |
| 13 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | ccomp |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 did | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 cool | mark |
| 16 | cool | cool | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 did | advcl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 meat | det |
| 18 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 cool | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 hot | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 hot | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 hot | cop |
| 22 | too | too | ADV | _ | 23 hot | advmod |
| 23 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 meat | acl:relcl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inquire speech: other | past | the Satyr | the reason | again | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent reason=Recipient | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Satyr | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | do | past | Satyr | reason | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | cool | to-infinitive | Satyr not said here | the meat | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent meat=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | past | the meat | hot property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/14/57/