Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 13, sentence 131
The Wolf called out to him and said, “The Priest will slay you in sacrifice, if he should catch you.”
Who acts: Wolf, Priest · What happens: call out, say, slay, catch · To what, where: Wolf, you, sacrifice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wolf, Priest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Wolf | det |
| 2 | Wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Wolf | acl |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 called | compound:prt |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 called | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 called | cc |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 slay | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 slay | punct |
| 11 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Priest | det |
| 12 | Priest | Priest | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 slay | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 slay | aux |
| 14 | slay | slay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 slay | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 sacrifice | case |
| 17 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 slay | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 catch | punct |
| 19 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 catch | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 catch | nsubj |
| 21 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 catch | aux |
| 22 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 slay | conj |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 catch | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 slay | punct |
| 25 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 slay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call out speech: assert | participle | the Wolf not said here | Wolf | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the Wolf | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | slay in a quote | future | the Priest | you | sacrifice | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | |||
| 4 | catch a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | should | Wolf | you | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/15/131/