Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 13, sentence 54
When the Ass persisted in his effort, the man let him go and said, “Conquer, but conquer to your cost.”
Who acts: Ass, man, friend, your · What happens: persist, let, go, say, conquer, cost · To what, where: effort, friend · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ass, man, friend, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 persisted | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Ass | det |
| 3 | Ass | Ass | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 persisted | nsubj |
| 4 | persisted | persist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 effort | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 effort | nmod:poss |
| 7 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 persisted | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 man | det |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 let | nsubj |
| 11 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 persisted | ccomp |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 let | obj |
| 13 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | xcomp |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 go | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Conquer | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 Conquer | punct |
| 18 | Conquer | conquer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 conquer | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 conquer | cc |
| 21 | conquer | conquer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | conj |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 cost | case |
| 23 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 cost | nmod:poss |
| 24 | cost | cost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 conquer | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 26 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | persist | past | the Ass | friend's effort | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | the man | friend | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | friend not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | friend not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | conquer in a quote | infinitive | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | conquer in a quote | infinitive | the man not said here | to your cost | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | cost in a quote | your | nom cost «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/15/54/