Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 14, sentence 14
THE CAMEL, when he saw the Bull adorned with horns, envied him and wished that he himself could obtain the same honours.
Who acts: CAMEL, Bull, Shepherd · What happens: see, adorn, envy, wish, obtain · To what, where: Shepherd, same honours · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (CAMEL, Bull, Shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | THE | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 CAMEL | det |
| 2 | CAMEL | camel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 CAMEL | punct |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 saw | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 saw | nsubj |
| 6 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Bull | det |
| 8 | Bull | Bull | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 adorned | nsubj |
| 9 | adorned | adorn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 saw | ccomp |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 horns | case |
| 11 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 adorned | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 envied | punct |
| 13 | envied | envy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 saw | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 envied | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 wished | cc |
| 16 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 envied | conj |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 obtain | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 obtain | nsubj |
| 19 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 obtain | nsubj |
| 20 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 obtain | aux |
| 21 | obtain | obtain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 wished | advcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 honours | det |
| 23 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 honours | amod |
| 24 | honours | honour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 obtain | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | the CAMEL | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | adorn | past | the Bull | with horns | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with horn=Theme | ||||
| 3 | envy | past | the CAMEL not said here | Shepherd | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | wish | past | the CAMEL not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 5 | obtain | could | Shepherd | the same honours | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent honour=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/16/14/