Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 14, sentence 37
The Kite replied, “That I might attain your royal hand, there is nothing that I would not have promised, however much I knew that I must fail in the performance.”
Who acts: Kite, That, nothing · What happens: reply, attain, be, not promise, know, fail · To what, where: royal hand, Kite, performance · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kite, That, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Kite | det |
| 2 | Kite | Kite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 replied | nsubj |
| 3 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 attain | punct |
| 5 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 attain | punct |
| 6 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 attain | nsubj |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 attain | nsubj |
| 8 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 attain | aux |
| 9 | attain | attain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 replied | ccomp |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 hand | nmod:poss |
| 11 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hand | amod |
| 12 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 attain | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 is | punct |
| 14 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 15 is | expl |
| 15 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 attain | advcl |
| 16 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 15 is | nsubj |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 promised | obj |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 promised | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 promised | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 promised | advmod |
| 21 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 promised | aux |
| 22 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 nothing | acl:relcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 knew | punct |
| 24 | however | however | ADV | _ | 25 much | advmod |
| 25 | much | much | ADV | _ | 27 knew | advmod |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 knew | nsubj |
| 27 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 replied | parataxis |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 fail | mark |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 fail | nsubj |
| 30 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 fail | aux |
| 31 | fail | fail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 knew | ccomp |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 performance | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 performance | det |
| 34 | performance | performance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 fail | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 replied | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | the Kite | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | attain in a quote | might | That | your royal hand | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme | ||||
| 3 | be in a quote | present | nothing | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not promise speech: promise in a quote | would · perfect · passive | the Kite = kite | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal that=Theme | |||||
| 5 | know in a quote | past | the Kite = kite | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | fail in a quote | must | the Kite = kite | the performance | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in performance=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/16/37/