Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 14, sentence 50
We had better bear our troubles bravely than try to escape them.
Who acts: We, our · What happens: have, try, escape, trouble · To what, where: better bear, troubles
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, our), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 bear | amod |
| 4 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 troubles | nmod:poss |
| 6 | troubles | trouble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 7 | bravely | bravely | ADV | _ | 9 try | cc |
| 8 | than | than | ADP | _ | 7 bravely | fixed |
| 9 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | conj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 escape | mark |
| 11 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 try | xcomp |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 escape | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | We | better bear | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | try | infinitive | We not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | escape not said to happen | to-infinitive | We not said here | troubles = trouble | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | trouble | our | nom trouble «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/16/50/