Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 14, sentence 53
Venus consented to her request and transformed her into a beautiful damsel, so that the youth saw her and loved her, and took her home as his bride.
Who acts: Venus, youth · What happens: consent, transform, see, love, take, request · To what, where: Venus, beautiful damsel, home
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Venus, youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Venus | Venus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 consented | nsubj |
| 2 | consented | consent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 request | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 request | nmod:poss |
| 5 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 consented | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 transformed | cc |
| 7 | transformed | transform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 consented | conj |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 transformed | obj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 damsel | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 damsel | det |
| 11 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 damsel | amod |
| 12 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 transformed | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 saw | punct |
| 14 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 18 saw | mark |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 so | fixed |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 youth | det |
| 17 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 saw | nsubj |
| 18 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 consented | parataxis |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 saw | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 loved | cc |
| 21 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 saw | conj |
| 22 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 loved | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 took | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 took | cc |
| 25 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 consented | conj |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 home | nmod:poss |
| 27 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 took | obj |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 30 bride | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 bride | nmod:poss |
| 30 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 took | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 consented | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consent | past | Venus | to Venus's request | vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to request=Theme | ||||
| 2 | transform | past | Venus not said here | Venus | into a beautiful damsel result | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent she=Patient into damsel=Result | |||
| 3 | see | past | the youth | Venus | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | love | past | the youth not said here | Venus | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | take | past | Venus not said here | Venus's home | as youth's bride | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent home=Theme as bride=Attribute | |||
| 6 | request | Venus | nom request «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/16/53/