Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 14, sentence 60
The Eagle gave the first provocation in seizing upon and in eating the young ones of the Beetle.
Who acts: Eagle · What happens: give, seize, eat · To what, where: first provocation, young ones
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eagle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Eagle | det |
| 2 | Eagle | Eagle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 provocation | det |
| 5 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 provocation | amod |
| 6 | provocation | provocation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 7 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 8 seizing | mark |
| 8 | seizing | seize | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 gave | advcl |
| 9 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 seizing | advmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 eating | cc |
| 11 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 12 eating | mark |
| 12 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 seizing | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 ones | det |
| 14 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 ones | amod |
| 15 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 eating | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Beetle | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Beetle | det |
| 18 | Beetle | Beetle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 ones | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the Eagle | the first provocation | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent provocation=Theme | ||||
| 2 | seize | gerund | the Eagle not said here | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | eat | gerund | the Eagle not said here | the young ones of the Beetle | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/16/60/