Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 14, sentence 79
A RICH NOBLEMAN once opened the theaters without charge to the people, and gave a public notice that he would handsomely reward any person who invented a new amusement for the occasion.
Who acts: RICH NOBLEMAN, NOBLEMAN, person · What happens: open, give, reward, invent · To what, where: theaters, public notice, person, new amusement
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (RICH NOBLEMAN, NOBLEMAN, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 NOBLEMAN | det |
| 2 | RICH | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 NOBLEMAN | amod |
| 3 | NOBLEMAN | nobleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 opened | nsubj |
| 4 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 5 opened | advmod |
| 5 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 theaters | det |
| 7 | theaters | theater | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 opened | obj |
| 8 | without | without | ADP | _ | 9 charge | case |
| 9 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 opened | obl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 people | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 people | det |
| 12 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 charge | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 gave | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 gave | cc |
| 15 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 opened | conj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 notice | det |
| 17 | public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 notice | amod |
| 18 | notice | notice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gave | obj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 reward | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 reward | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 reward | aux |
| 22 | handsomely | handsomely | ADV | _ | 23 reward | advmod |
| 23 | reward | reward | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 gave | advcl |
| 24 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 person | det |
| 25 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 reward | obj |
| 26 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 invented | nsubj |
| 27 | invented | invent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 person | acl:relcl |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 amusement | det |
| 29 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 amusement | amod |
| 30 | amusement | amusement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 invented | obj |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 occasion | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 occasion | det |
| 33 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 invented | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 opened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past | a RICH NOBLEMAN | the theaters | without charge to the people; once property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location theater=Theme | |||
| 2 | give | past | a RICH NOBLEMAN not said here | a public notice | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notice=Theme | ||||
| 3 | reward | would | NOBLEMAN | any person | handsomely property | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent person=Recipient | |||
| 4 | invent | past | any person | a new amusement | for the occasion | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent amusement=Result for occasion=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/16/79/