Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 1, sentence 105
His Mother exclaimed: “My son, I am afraid that you are not only blind, but that you have lost your sense of smell.”
Who acts: Mother, son, you, your · What happens: exclaim, be, not be, lose, sense · To what, where: sense, smell · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mother, son, you, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 Mother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 exclaimed | nsubj |
| 3 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 exclaimed | punct |
| 5 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 afraid | punct |
| 6 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 son | nmod:poss |
| 7 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 afraid | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 son | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 afraid | nsubj |
| 10 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 afraid | cop |
| 11 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 exclaimed | parataxis |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 blind | mark |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 blind | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 blind | cop |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 blind | advmod |
| 16 | only | only | ADV | _ | 17 blind | advmod |
| 17 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 afraid | advcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 lost | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 lost | cc |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 lost | mark |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 lost | nsubj |
| 22 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 lost | aux |
| 23 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 afraid | conj |
| 24 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 sense | nmod:poss |
| 25 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 lost | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 smell | case |
| 27 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 sense | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 afraid | punct |
| 29 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 afraid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exclaim speech: express | past | driver's Mother | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | My son | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not is in a quote | present | you | blind property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | lose in a quote | present · perfect | you | your sense of smell | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sense=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | sense in a quote | your | smell | nom sense «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/3/105/