Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 1, sentence 123
A NUMBER of Flies were attracted to a jar of honey which had been overturned in a housekeeper’s room, and placing their feet in it, ate greedily.
What happens: attract, overturn, place, eat · To what, where: NUMBER, honey, room, feet
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 NUMBER | det |
| 2 | NUMBER | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 attracted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Flies | case |
| 4 | Flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 NUMBER | nmod |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 attracted | aux:pass |
| 6 | attracted | attract | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 jar | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 jar | det |
| 9 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 attracted | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 honey | case |
| 11 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 jar | nmod |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 overturned | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 overturned | aux |
| 14 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 overturned | aux:pass |
| 15 | overturned | overturn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 honey | acl:relcl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 room | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 housekeeper | det |
| 18 | housekeeper | housekeeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 room | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 18 housekeeper | case |
| 20 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 overturned | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 placing | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 placing | cc |
| 23 | placing | place | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 attracted | advcl |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 feet | nmod:poss |
| 25 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 placing | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 placing | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ate | punct |
| 29 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 attracted | parataxis |
| 30 | greedily | greedily | ADV | _ | 29 ate | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 attracted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attract | past · passive | a NUMBER of Flies | to a jar of honey result | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Patient to jar=Result | ||||
| 2 | overturn | past · perfect · passive | honey | a housekeeper's room | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | place | gerund | Flies's feet | number | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent foot=Theme in it=Destination | ||||
| 4 | eat | past | greedily property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/3/123/