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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 1, sentence 130

“And you,” they said, “how many sons have you at a birth?”

Who acts: you, many sons · What happens: say, have · To what, where: birth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, many sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccnsubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctadvmodamodnsubjconjnsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctroot“PUNCTAndCCONJyouPRON,PUNCT”PUNCTtheyPRONsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCThowADVmanyADJsonsNOUNhaveVERByouPRONatADPaDETbirthNOUN?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_7 saidpunct
2AndandCCONJ_3 youcc
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 saidnsubj
4,,PUNCT_3 youpunct
5”"PUNCT_3 youpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 saidnsubj
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8,,PUNCT_13 havepunct
9“"PUNCT_13 havepunct
10howhowADVPronType=Int11 manyadvmod
11manymanyADJDegree=Pos12 sonsamod
12sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur13 havensubj
13havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saidconj
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 havensubj
15atatADP_17 birthcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 birthdet
17birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing13 haveobl
18??PUNCT_7 saidpunct
19”"PUNCT_7 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: askpastyouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2have in a quotepresentmany sonsa birthvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/3/130/