Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 1, sentence 26
In serving the wicked, expect no reward, and be thankful if you escape injury for your pains.
Who acts: you, your · What happens: serve, expect, be, escape, pain · To what, where: wicked, reward, injury
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | SCONJ | _ | 2 serving | mark |
| 2 | serving | serve | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 expect | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wicked | det |
| 4 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 serving | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 serving | punct |
| 6 | expect | expect | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 reward | det |
| 8 | reward | reward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 expect | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 thankful | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 thankful | cc |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 thankful | cop |
| 12 | thankful | thankful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 expect | parataxis |
| 13 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 escape | mark |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 escape | nsubj |
| 15 | escape | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 thankful | advcl |
| 16 | injury | injury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 escape | obj |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 pains | case |
| 18 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 pains | nmod:poss |
| 19 | pains | pain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 escape | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 expect | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | serve | gerund | you not said here | the wicked | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wicked=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | expect | imperative | you not said here | no reward | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reward=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | infinitive | thankful property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | escape a condition, not said to happen | present | you | injury | for your pains | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme injury=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | pain | your | nom pain «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/3/26/