Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 1, sentence 5
It happened shortly after this that the Lion was caught by some hunters, who bound him by strong ropes to the ground.
Who acts: It, hunters · What happens: happen, catch, bound · To what, where: Lion, Mouse
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, hunters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 happened | nsubj |
| 2 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | shortly | shortly | ADV | _ | 2 happened | advmod |
| 4 | after | after | ADP | _ | 5 this | case |
| 5 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 happened | obl |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 caught | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Lion | det |
| 8 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 caught | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 caught | aux:pass |
| 10 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 happened | advcl |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 hunters | case |
| 12 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 hunters | det |
| 13 | hunters | hunter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 caught | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 bound | punct |
| 15 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 bound | nsubj |
| 16 | bound | bound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 hunters | acl:relcl |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 bound | obj |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 ropes | case |
| 19 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 ropes | amod |
| 20 | ropes | rope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 bound | obl |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 ground | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 ground | det |
| 23 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bound | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | It | after this | shortly property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | catch | past · passive | some hunters | the Lion | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bound | present | some hunters | Mouse | by strong ropes; to the ground | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/3/5/