Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 1, sentence 53
The Hare said, “Oh, how I have longed to see this day, in which the weak shall take their place with impunity by the side of the strong.”
Who acts: Hare, weak · What happens: say, long, see, take · To what, where: place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hare, weak), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Hare | det |
| 2 | Hare | Hare | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 longed | punct |
| 5 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 longed | punct |
| 6 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 11 longed | discourse |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Oh | punct |
| 8 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 longed | advmod |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 longed | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 longed | aux |
| 11 | longed | long | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 said | ccomp |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 see | mark |
| 13 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 longed | xcomp |
| 14 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 day | det |
| 15 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 see | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 take | punct |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 which | case |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 take | obl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 weak | det |
| 20 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 take | nsubj |
| 21 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 take | aux |
| 22 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 see | conj |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 place | nmod:poss |
| 24 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 take | obj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 impunity | case |
| 26 | impunity | impunity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 take | obl |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 side | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 side | det |
| 29 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 take | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 strong | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 strong | det |
| 32 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 side | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the Hare | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | long in a quote | present · perfect | the Hare = hare | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | see not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | the Hare = hare not said here | day | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | take in a quote | shall | the weak | BEASTS's place | with impunity; by the side of the strong | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent place=Value in which=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/3/53/