Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 2, sentence 143
Jupiter, displeased with all their complaints, sent a Heron, who preyed upon the Frogs day by day till there were none left to croak upon the lake.
Who acts: Jupiter, Heron, none, Frogs · What happens: displease, send, prey, be, leave, croak · To what, where: Jupiter, Heron
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jupiter, Heron, none, Frogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jupiter | Jupiter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 sent | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 displeased | punct |
| 3 | displeased | displease | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Jupiter | acl |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 complaints | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 complaints | det:predet |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 complaints | nmod:poss |
| 7 | complaints | complaint | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 displeased | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Jupiter | punct |
| 9 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 Heron | det |
| 11 | Heron | Heron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 sent | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 preyed | punct |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 preyed | nsubj |
| 14 | preyed | prey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 Heron | acl:relcl |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 day | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 day | det |
| 17 | Frogs | frog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 day | compound |
| 18 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 preyed | obl |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 day | case |
| 20 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 preyed | obl |
| 21 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 23 were | mark |
| 22 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 23 were | expl |
| 23 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 preyed | conj |
| 24 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 23 were | nsubj |
| 25 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 none | acl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 croak | mark |
| 27 | croak | croak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 left | xcomp |
| 28 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 30 lake | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 lake | det |
| 30 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 croak | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | displease | participle | Jupiter not said here | with Frogs's complaints | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | send | past | Jupiter | a Heron | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heron=Theme | ||||
| 3 | prey | past | a Heron | day | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | past | none | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | leave | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | croak | to-infinitive | upon the lake | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | complain | Frogs = frog | nom complaint «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/4/143/