Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 2, sentence 47
Not supposing it to be only a picture, she flew towards it with a loud whir and unwittingly dashed against the signboard, jarring herself terribly.
Who acts: Pigeon · What happens: not suppose, be, fly, dash, jar · To what, where: goblet, picture, signboard, Pigeon
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pigeon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 supposing | advmod |
| 2 | supposing | suppose | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 flew | advcl |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 supposing | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 picture | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 picture | cop |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 picture | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 picture | det |
| 8 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 supposing | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 supposing | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 flew | nsubj |
| 11 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 flew | obl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 whir | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 whir | det |
| 16 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 whir | amod |
| 17 | whir | whir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 flew | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 dashed | cc |
| 19 | unwittingly | unwittingly | ADV | _ | 20 dashed | advmod |
| 20 | dashed | dash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 whir | conj |
| 21 | against | against | ADP | _ | 23 signboard | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 signboard | det |
| 23 | signboard | signboard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 dashed | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 jarring | punct |
| 25 | jarring | jar | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 flew | conj |
| 26 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 25 jarring | obj |
| 27 | terribly | terribly | ADV | _ | 25 jarring | advmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not suppose | gerund | Pigeon not said here | goblet | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent it=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | Pigeon not said here | a picture | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fly | past | Pigeon | goblet | with a loud whir | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards it=Destination | |||
| 4 | dash | participle | Pigeon not said here | the signboard | unwittingly property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against signboard=Trajectory | |||
| 5 | jar | gerund | Pigeon not said here | Pigeon | terribly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus herself=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/4/47/