Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 3, sentence 102
The Sheep, poor silly creatures, were easily beguiled and dismissed the Dogs, whereupon the Wolves destroyed the unguarded flock at their own pleasure.
Who acts: Wolves, sheep · What happens: beguile, dismiss, destroy, please · To what, where: Sheep, Dogs, unguarded flock, own pleasure
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wolves, sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Sheep | det |
| 2 | Sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 beguiled | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 creatures | punct |
| 4 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 creatures | amod |
| 5 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 creatures | amod |
| 6 | creatures | creature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Sheep | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sheep | punct |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 beguiled | aux:pass |
| 9 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 10 beguiled | advmod |
| 10 | beguiled | beguile | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 dismissed | cc |
| 12 | dismissed | dismiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 beguiled | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Dogs | det |
| 14 | Dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 dismissed | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 destroyed | punct |
| 16 | whereupon | whereupon | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 destroyed | advmod |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Wolves | det |
| 18 | Wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 destroyed | nsubj |
| 19 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 dismissed | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 flock | det |
| 21 | unguarded | unguarded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 flock | amod |
| 22 | flock | flock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 destroyed | obj |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 pleasure | case |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 pleasure | nmod:poss |
| 25 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 pleasure | amod |
| 26 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 destroyed | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 beguiled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beguile | past · passive | the Sheep and poor silly creatures | easily property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | dismiss | past | the Dogs | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme | |||||
| 3 | destroy | past | the Wolves | the unguarded flock | sheep's own pleasure | whereupon property | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flock=Patient | ||
| 4 | please | sheep | nom pleasure «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/5/102/