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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 3, sentence 59

The Ass, again playing the fool, fell down on purpose when he reached the stream, but the sponges became swollen with water, greatly increasing his load.

Who acts: Ass, PEDDLER, sponges · What happens: play, fall down, reach, become, increase · To what, where: fool, purpose, stream, load

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ass, PEDDLER, sponges), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctadvmodacldetobjpunctadvmodcaseoblmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctccdetnsubjconjxcompcaseoblpunctadvmodadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETAssNOUN,PUNCTagainADVplayingVERBtheDETfoolNOUN,PUNCTfellVERBdownADVonADPpurposeNOUNwhenSCONJhePRONreachedVERBtheDETstreamNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETspongesNOUNbecameVERBswollenADJwithADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTgreatlyADVincreasingVERBhisPRONloadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Assdet
2AssassNOUNNumber=Sing9 fellnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 playingpunct
4againagainADV_5 playingadvmod
5playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger2 Assacl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fooldet
7foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 playingobj
8,,PUNCT_2 Asspunct
9fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10downdownADV_9 felladvmod
11ononADP_12 purposecase
12purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing9 fellobl
13whenwhenSCONJ_15 reachedmark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 reachednsubj
15reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 felladvcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 streamdet
17streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing15 reachedobj
18,,PUNCT_22 becamepunct
19butbutCCONJ_22 becamecc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 spongesdet
21spongesspongeNOUNNumber=Plur22 becamensubj
22becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 fellconj
23swollenswollenADJDegree=Pos22 becamexcomp
24withwithADP_25 watercase
25waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing22 becameobl
26,,PUNCT_28 increasingpunct
27greatlygreatlyADV_28 increasingadvmod
28increasingincreaseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 becameadvcl
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 loadnmod:poss
30loadloadNOUNNumber=Sing28 increasingobj
31..PUNCT_9 fellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playgerundthe Ass not said herethe foolagainvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fool=Theme
2fall downpastthe Asspurposedown propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on purpose=Location
3reachpastPEDDLERthe streamvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent stream=Theme
4becomepastthe spongeswith water; swollen propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
5increasegerundthe sponges not said herePEDDLER's loadgreatly propertyvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer load=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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