Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 4, sentence 130
“Yes,” said the Sheep, “if I should bring you the draught, you would doubtless make me provide the meat also.”
Who acts: Sheep · What happens: say, bring, make, provide · To what, where: draught, you, Sheep, meat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Sheep | det |
| 7 | Sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 said | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 bring | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 bring | punct |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 bring | mark |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 bring | nsubj |
| 12 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 bring | aux |
| 13 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 bring | obj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 draught | det |
| 16 | draught | draught | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bring | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 doubtless | punct |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 doubtless | nsubj |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 doubtless | aux |
| 20 | doubtless | doubtless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 bring | parataxis |
| 21 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 doubtless | conj |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 make | obj |
| 23 | provide | provide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 make | xcomp |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 meat | det |
| 25 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 provide | obj |
| 26 | also | also | ADV | _ | 23 provide | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 bring | punct |
| 28 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the Sheep | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | bring a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | should | the Sheep = sheep | the draught | you | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent you=Destination draught=Theme | |||
| 3 | make in a quote | infinitive | the Sheep = sheep not said here | the Sheep = sheep | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | provide in a quote | infinitive | the Sheep = sheep not said here | the meat | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition meat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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