Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 5, sentence 39
A STAG, roundly chased by the hounds and blinded by fear to the danger he was running into, took shelter in a farmyard and hid himself in a shed among the oxen.
Who acts: Stag · What happens: chase, blind, run, take, hide · To what, where: STAG, danger, shelter, farmyard, shed
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stag), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 STAG | det |
| 2 | STAG | stag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 took | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 chased | punct |
| 4 | roundly | roundly | ADV | _ | 5 chased | advmod |
| 5 | chased | chase | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 STAG | acl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 hounds | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hounds | det |
| 8 | hounds | hound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 chased | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 blinded | cc |
| 10 | blinded | blind | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 chased | conj |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 fear | case |
| 12 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 blinded | obl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 danger | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 danger | det |
| 15 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fear | nmod |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 running | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 running | aux |
| 18 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 danger | acl:relcl |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 running | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 STAG | punct |
| 21 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | shelter | shelter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 took | obj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 farmyard | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 farmyard | det |
| 25 | farmyard | farmyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 took | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 hid | cc |
| 27 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 took | conj |
| 28 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 27 hid | obj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 shed | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 shed | det |
| 31 | shed | shed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 hid | obl |
| 32 | among | among | ADP | _ | 34 oxen | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 oxen | det |
| 34 | oxen | ox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 hid | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chase | participle | a STAG not said here | by the hounds; roundly property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent by hound=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | blind | participle | by fear to the danger | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | run | past · progressive | Stag | the danger not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme danger=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | take | past | a STAG | shelter | a farmyard | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent shelter=Value in farmyard=Location | |||
| 5 | hide | past | a STAG not said here | Stag | a shed | among the oxen | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent himself=Patient in shed=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/7/39/