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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 5, sentence 67

The Dolphin, though quite willing to give him assistance, was unable to do so, as he could not by any means reach the land.

Who acts: Dolphin · What happens: give, be, do, not mean, reach · To what, where: assistance, Dolphin, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dolphin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctadvmodadvmodconjmarkxcompiobjobjpunctcopmarkxcompadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodcaseoblparataxisccompdetobjpunctrootTheDETDolphinPROPN,PUNCTthoughADVquiteADVwillingADJtoPARTgiveVERBhimPRONassistanceNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXunableADJtoPARTdoVERBsoADV,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTbyADPanyDETmeansVERBreachVERBtheDETlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Dolphindet
2DolphinDolphinPROPNNumber=Sing13 unablensubj
3,,PUNCT_6 willingpunct
4thoughthoughADV_6 willingadvmod
5quitequiteADV_6 willingadvmod
6willingwillingADJDegree=Pos2 Dolphinconj
7totoPART_8 givemark
8givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 willingxcomp
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 giveiobj
10assistanceassistanceNOUNNumber=Sing8 giveobj
11,,PUNCT_2 Dolphinpunct
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 unablecop
13unableunableADJDegree=Posrootroot
14totoPART_15 domark
15dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf13 unablexcomp
16sosoADV_15 doadvmod
17,,PUNCT_24 meanspunct
18asasSCONJ_20 couldmark
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 couldnsubj
20couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 meansaux
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 meansadvmod
22bybyADP_23 anycase
23anyanyDETPronType=Ind24 meansobl
24meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 unableparataxis
25reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf24 meansccomp
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 landdet
27landlandNOUNNumber=Sing25 reachobj
28..PUNCT_13 unablepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveto-infinitivethe Dolphin not said hereassistanceDolphinvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient assistance=Theme
2ispastthe Dolphinunable propertytree rules
3doto-infinitivethe Dolphin not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4not meancouldby anyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5reachinfinitivethe landvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent land=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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