Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 5, sentence 98
They therefore chose as leaders Mice that were most renowned for their family descent, strength, and counsel, as well as those most noted for their courage in the fight, so that they might be better marshaled in battle array and formed into troops, regiments, and battalions.
Who acts: Mice · What happens: choose, renown, note, be, marshal, form · To what, where: counsel, leaders Mice, those, battle array, troops
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 chose | nsubj |
| 2 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 3 chose | advmod |
| 3 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 Mice | case |
| 5 | leaders | leader | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 Mice | compound |
| 6 | Mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 chose | obl |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 renowned | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 renowned | aux:pass |
| 9 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 10 renowned | advmod |
| 10 | renowned | renown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 Mice | acl:relcl |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 descent | case |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 descent | nmod:poss |
| 13 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 descent | compound |
| 14 | descent | descent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 renowned | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 strength | punct |
| 16 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 descent | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 counsel | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 counsel | cc |
| 19 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chose | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 noted | punct |
| 21 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 26 noted | cc |
| 22 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 as | fixed |
| 23 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 as | fixed |
| 24 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 26 noted | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 26 noted | advmod |
| 26 | noted | note | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 chose | conj |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 courage | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 courage | nmod:poss |
| 29 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 noted | obl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 fight | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 fight | det |
| 32 | fight | fight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 courage | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 better | punct |
| 34 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 39 better | mark |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 so | fixed |
| 36 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 better | nsubj |
| 37 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 better | aux |
| 38 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 39 better | cop |
| 39 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 26 noted | parataxis |
| 40 | marshaled | marshal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 better | csubj |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 array | case |
| 42 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 array | compound |
| 43 | array | array | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 marshaled | obl |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 formed | cc |
| 45 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 40 marshaled | conj |
| 46 | into | into | ADP | _ | 47 troops | case |
| 47 | troops | troops | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 45 formed | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 regiments | punct |
| 49 | regiments | regiment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 troops | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 battalions | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 battalions | cc |
| 52 | battalions | battalion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 chose | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 chose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose | past | Mice = mouse | counsel | as leaders Mice; battalions obl; therefore property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | renown | past · passive | leaders Mice | for Mice's family descent and strength | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | note | participle · passive | those | for Mice's courage in the fight | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 4 | is | might | Mice = mouse | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | marshal | participle | battle array | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | form | participle | troops and regiments | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | descend | Mice = mouse | nom descent «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/7/98/