Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 6, sentence 134
When the time came for killing the Goose, the cook went to get him at night, when it was dark, and he was not able to distinguish one bird from the other.
Who acts: time, cook, Goose · What happens: come, kill, go, get, be, not be · To what, where: Goose, one bird
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (time, cook, Goose), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 came | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 went | advcl |
| 5 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 6 killing | mark |
| 6 | killing | kill | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 came | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Goose | det |
| 8 | Goose | Goose | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 killing | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 cook | det |
| 11 | cook | cook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 went | nsubj |
| 12 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 get | mark |
| 14 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 went | xcomp |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 get | obj |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 night | case |
| 17 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 get | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 dark | punct |
| 19 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 22 dark | mark |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 dark | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 dark | cop |
| 22 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 get | advcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 able | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 able | cc |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 able | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 able | cop |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 able | advmod |
| 28 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 dark | conj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 distinguish | mark |
| 30 | distinguish | distinguish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 able | xcomp |
| 31 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 bird | nummod |
| 32 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 distinguish | obj |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 35 other | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 other | det |
| 35 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 distinguish | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the time | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | kill | gerund | the time not said here | the Goose | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goose=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go | past | the cook | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | get | to-infinitive | the cook not said here | Goose | night | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | is | past | cook | dark property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not is | past | Goose | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | distinguish | to-infinitive | Goose not said here | one bird | from the other | vn distinguish-23.5-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent bird=Theme from other=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/8/134/