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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 6, sentence 23

The driver, seeing him thus stop, laid his whip lustily about his shoulders and said, “O you perverse dull-head! it is not yet come to this, that men pay worship to an Ass.”

Who acts: driver, you, perverse dull head, men · What happens: see, stop, lay, say, head, not be · To what, where: whip, worship · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (driver, you, perverse dull head, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctaclnsubjadvmodccomppunctnmod:possobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblccconjpunctpunctdiscoursensubjamodamodpunctnsubjpunctnsubjcopadvmodadvmodccompcaseoblpunctdetnsubjconjobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootTheDETdriverNOUN,PUNCTseeingVERBhimPRONthusADVstopVERB,PUNCTlaidVERBhisPRONwhipNOUNlustilyADVaboutADPhisPRONshouldersNOUNandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTOINTJyouPRONperverseADJdullADJ-PUNCTheadNOUN!PUNCTitPRONisAUXnotPARTyetADVcomeVERBtoADPthisPRON,PUNCTthatDETmenNOUNpayVERBworshipNOUNtoADPanDETAssNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 driverdet
2driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing9 laidnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 seeingpunct
4seeingseeVERBVerbForm=Ger2 driveracl
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 stopnsubj
6thusthusADV_7 stopadvmod
7stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 seeingccomp
8,,PUNCT_2 driverpunct
9laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 whipnmod:poss
11whipwhipNOUNNumber=Sing9 laidobj
12lustilylustilyADV_9 laidadvmod
13aboutaboutADP_15 shoulderscase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 shouldersnmod:poss
15shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur9 laidobl
16andandCCONJ_17 saidcc
17saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 laidconj
18,,PUNCT_25 headpunct
19“"PUNCT_25 headpunct
20OoINTJ_25 headdiscourse
21youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs25 headnsubj
22perverseperverseADJDegree=Pos25 headamod
23dulldullADJDegree=Pos25 headamod
24--PUNCT_23 dullpunct
25headheadNOUNNumber=Sing31 comensubj
26!!PUNCT_25 headpunct
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 comensubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 comecop
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 comeadvmod
30yetyetADV_31 comeadvmod
31comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 saidccomp
32totoADP_33 thiscase
33thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem31 comeobl
34,,PUNCT_37 paypunct
35thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem36 mendet
36menmanNOUNNumber=Plur37 paynsubj
37paypayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 comeconj
38worshipworshipNOUNNumber=Sing37 payobj
39totoADP_41 Asscase
40anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 Assdet
41AssassNOUNNumber=Sing37 payobl
42..PUNCT_31 comepunct
43”"PUNCT_9 laidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seegerundthe driver not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2stoppresentdriverthus propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3laypastthe driverdriver's whipabout driver's shoulders; lustily propertyvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent whip=Theme about shoulder=Destination
4say speech: expresspastthe driver not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5head in a quoteyoutree rules
6not is in a quotepresentperverse dull headyetto this; come propertytree rules
7pay in a quotepresentthat menworshipto a Assvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worship=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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