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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 6, sentence 34

The Hound looked up and said, “It was not my fault master: my spirit was as good as ever, but I could not help my infirmities.

Who acts: Hound, boar, spirit · What happens: look up, say, not be, be, not help · To what, where: fault master, infirmities · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hound, boar, spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcompound:prtccconjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodnmod:posscompoundccomppunctnmod:possnsubjcopadvmodconjcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETHoundNOUNlookedVERBupADPandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTItPRONwasAUXnotPARTmyPRONfaultNOUNmasterNOUN:PUNCTmyPRONspiritNOUNwasAUXasADVgoodADJasADPeverADV,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONcouldAUXnotPARThelpVERBmyPRONinfirmitiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Hounddet
2HoundhoundNOUNNumber=Sing3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 lookedcompound:prt
5andandCCONJ_6 saidcc
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lookedconj
7,,PUNCT_14 masterpunct
8“"PUNCT_14 masterpunct
9ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 masternsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 mastercop
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 masteradvmod
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 masternmod:poss
13faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing14 mastercompound
14mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidccomp
15::PUNCT_20 goodpunct
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 spiritnmod:poss
17spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing20 goodnsubj
18wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 goodcop
19asasADV_20 goodadvmod
20goodgoodADJDegree=Pos14 masterconj
21asasADP_22 evercase
22evereverADVPronType=Ind20 goodobl
23,,PUNCT_28 helppunct
24butbutCCONJ_28 helpcc
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 helpnsubj
26couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 helpaux
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg28 helpadvmod
28helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf3 lookedparataxis
29mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 infirmitiesnmod:poss
30infirmitiesinfirmityNOUNNumber=Plur28 helpobj
31..PUNCT_3 lookedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look uppastthe Houndtree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe Hound not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3not is a in a quotepastboarmy fault mastertree rules
4is in a quotepastmy spiritgood propertytree rules
5not help in a quotecouldthe Hound = houndmy infirmitiesvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent infirmity=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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