Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 6, sentence 99
Standing at a safe distance, the Wolf exclaimed, “You have unrighteously taken that which was mine from me!”
Who acts: Wolf, You · What happens: stand, exclaim, take, be · To what, where: Wolf · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wolf, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 exclaimed | advcl |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 distance | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 distance | det |
| 4 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 distance | amod |
| 5 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Standing | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Standing | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Wolf | det |
| 8 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 exclaimed | nsubj |
| 9 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 taken | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 taken | punct |
| 12 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 taken | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 taken | aux |
| 14 | unrighteously | unrighteously | ADV | _ | 15 taken | advmod |
| 15 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 exclaimed | parataxis |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 mine | mark |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 mine | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 mine | cop |
| 19 | mine | my | PRON | Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 taken | obl |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 me | case |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 mine | obl |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 15 taken | punct |
| 23 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 exclaimed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | gerund | the Wolf not said here | at a safe distance | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at distance=Location | ||||
| 2 | exclaim speech: express | past | the Wolf | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | take in a quote | present · perfect | You | unrighteously property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | past | the Wolf = wolf | from the Wolf = wolf | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/8/99/