Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 7, sentence 86
He replied, “Why, to tell you the truth, I drank so much wine that I remember nothing.
Who acts: care · What happens: reply, tell, drink, remember · To what, where: truth, you, much wine · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (care), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 replied | nsubj |
| 2 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tell | punct |
| 4 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 tell | punct |
| 5 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 tell | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tell | punct |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 tell | mark |
| 8 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 replied | parataxis |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 tell | iobj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 truth | det |
| 11 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tell | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 drank | punct |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 drank | nsubj |
| 14 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 tell | conj |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 much | advmod |
| 16 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 wine | amod |
| 17 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 drank | obj |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 remember | obj |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 remember | nsubj |
| 20 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 wine | acl:relcl |
| 21 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 20 remember | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | care | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert in a quote | to-infinitive | the truth | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient truth=Topic | ||||
| 3 | drink in a quote | past | care | much wine | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Patient | ||||
| 4 | remember in a quote | present | care | much wine | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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