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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 7, sentence 96

Being naturally great mimics of men’s actions, they showed themselves most apt pupils, and when arrayed in their rich clothes and masks, they danced as well as any of the courtiers.

Who acts: great mimics, mimics, men · What happens: be, show, array, dance, act · To what, where: great mimics, mimics, rich clothes

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great mimics, mimics, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

copadvmodamodnsubjcasenmod:posscasenmodpunctnsubjobjadvmodamodobjpunctccadvmodconjcasenmod:possamodoblccconjpunctnsubjparataxisccfixedfixedconjcasedetnmodpunctrootBeingAUXnaturallyADVgreatADJmimicsNOUNofADPmenNOUN’sPARTactionsNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONshowedVERBthemselvesPRONmostADVaptADJpupilsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVarrayedVERBinADPtheirPRONrichADJclothesNOUNandCCONJmasksNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONdancedVERBasADVwellADVasADPanyDETofADPtheDETcourtiersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 mimicscop
2naturallynaturallyADV_4 mimicsadvmod
3greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 mimicsamod
4mimicsmimicNOUNNumber=Plur11 showednsubj
5ofofADP_8 actionscase
6menmanNOUNNumber=Plur8 actionsnmod:poss
7’s'sPART_6 mencase
8actionsactionNOUNNumber=Plur4 mimicsnmod
9,,PUNCT_11 showedpunct
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 showednsubj
11showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 showedobj
13mostmostADVDegree=Sup14 aptadvmod
14aptaptADJDegree=Pos15 pupilsamod
15pupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur11 showedobj
16,,PUNCT_19 arrayedpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 arrayedcc
18whenwhenADVPronType=Int19 arrayedadvmod
19arrayedarrayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 showedconj
20ininADP_23 clothescase
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 clothesnmod:poss
22richrichADJDegree=Pos23 clothesamod
23clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan19 arrayedobl
24andandCCONJ_25 maskscc
25masksmaskNOUNNumber=Plur23 clothesconj
26,,PUNCT_28 dancedpunct
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 dancednsubj
28danceddanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 showedparataxis
29asasADVExtPos=CCONJ32 anycc
30wellwellADVDegree=Pos29 asfixed
31asasADP_29 asfixed
32anyanyDETPronType=Ind28 dancedconj
33ofofADP_35 courtierscase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 courtiersdet
35courtierscourtierNOUNNumber=Plur32 anynmod
36..PUNCT_11 showedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is agerundgreat mimicsof men's actions; naturally propertytree rules
2showpastgreat mimicsmimics = mimicvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Recipient pupil=Topic
3arrayparticiplegreat mimics not said heremimics's rich clothes and maskstree rules
4dancepastmimics = mimicvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5actmennom action «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/9/96/