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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1, sentence 24

The stories which are common to all Europe differ, no doubt, in different countries, but their variations, so far as their matter is concerned, seem to be due less to the moral character than to the geographical distribution of their reciters.

Who acts: stories, matter, variations · What happens: be, differ, seem, vary, matter, distribute · To what, where: doubt, variations, reciters

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stories, matter, variations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetoblpunctdetoblpunctcaseamodconjpunctccnmod:possnsubjpunctadvmodadvmodmarknmod:possnsubjcopacl:relclpunctconjmarkcopadvmodxcompcasedetamodoblcasecasedetamodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETstoriesNOUNwhichPRONareAUXcommonADJtoADPallDETEuropePROPNdifferVERB,PUNCTnoDETdoubtNOUN,PUNCTinADPdifferentADJcountriesNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheirPRONvariationsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVfarADVasSCONJtheirPRONmatterNOUNisAUXconcernedADJ,PUNCTseemVERBtoPARTbeAUXdueADJlessADJtoADPtheDETmoralADJcharacterNOUNthanADPtoADPtheDETgeographicalADJdistributionNOUNofADPtheirPRONrecitersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 storiesdet
2storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur9 differnsubj
3whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 commonnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 commoncop
5commoncommonADJDegree=Pos2 storiesacl:relcl
6totoADP_8 Europecase
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 Europedet
8EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing5 commonobl
9differdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10,,PUNCT_12 doubtpunct
11nonoDETPronType=Neg12 doubtdet
12doubtdoubtNOUNNumber=Sing9 differobl
13,,PUNCT_16 countriespunct
14ininADP_16 countriescase
15differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos16 countriesamod
16countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur12 doubtconj
17,,PUNCT_30 seempunct
18butbutCCONJ_30 seemcc
19theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 variationsnmod:poss
20variationsvariationNOUNNumber=Plur30 seemnsubj
21,,PUNCT_28 concernedpunct
22sosoADV_23 faradvmod
23farfarADVDegree=Pos28 concernedadvmod
24asasSCONJ_28 concernedmark
25theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 matternmod:poss
26mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing28 concernednsubj
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 concernedcop
28concernedconcernedADJDegree=Pos20 variationsacl:relcl
29,,PUNCT_20 variationspunct
30seemseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 differconj
31totoPART_34 lessmark
32bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf34 lesscop
33duedueADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP34 lessadvmod
34lesslessADJDegree=Cmp30 seemxcomp
35totoADP_38 charactercase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 characterdet
37moralmoralADJDegree=Pos38 characteramod
38charactercharacterNOUNNumber=Sing34 lessobl
39thanthanADP_43 distributioncase
40totoADP_43 distributioncase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 distributiondet
42geographicalgeographicalADJDegree=Pos43 distributionamod
43distributiondistributionNOUNNumber=Sing34 lessobl
44ofofADP_46 reciterscase
45theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 recitersnmod:poss
46recitersreciterNOUNNumber=Plur43 distributionnmod
47..PUNCT_9 differpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe storiesto all Europe; common propertytree rules
2differpresentthe storiesno doubt and different countriesvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresentstories's matterstories's variations not said hereconcerned, far propertytree rules
4seempresentstories's variationsvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
5isto-infinitivestories's variations not said hereto the moral character; than the geographical distribution of stories's reciters; less propertytree rules
6varystories = storynom variation «event intransitive»: poss=agent
7matterstories = storynom matter «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent
8distributestories's recitersnom distribution «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/11/24/