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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1, sentence 31

Their language is simple and pleasantly quaint, their humor is natural and unobtrusive, and their descriptions, whether of persons or of events, are often excellent.

Who acts: language, humor, descriptions, stories · What happens: be, humor, describe

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (language, humor, descriptions, stories), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjcopccadvmodconjpunctnmod:possnsubjcopparataxisccconjpunctccnmod:possnsubjpunctcasecaseapposcccaseconjpunctcopadvmodconjpunctrootTheirPRONlanguageNOUNisAUXsimpleADJandCCONJpleasantlyADVquaintADJ,PUNCTtheirPRONhumorNOUNisAUXnaturalADJandCCONJunobtrusiveADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONdescriptionsNOUN,PUNCTwhetherSCONJofADPpersonsNOUNorCCONJofADPeventsNOUN,PUNCTareAUXoftenADVexcellentADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 languagenmod:poss
2languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing4 simplensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 simplecop
4simplesimpleADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 quaintcc
6pleasantlypleasantlyADV_7 quaintadvmod
7quaintquaintADJDegree=Pos4 simpleconj
8,,PUNCT_12 naturalpunct
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 humornmod:poss
10humorhumorNOUNNumber=Sing12 naturalnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 naturalcop
12naturalnaturalADJDegree=Pos4 simpleparataxis
13andandCCONJ_14 unobtrusivecc
14unobtrusiveunobtrusiveADJDegree=Pos12 naturalconj
15,,PUNCT_29 excellentpunct
16andandCCONJ_29 excellentcc
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 descriptionsnmod:poss
18descriptionsdescriptionNOUNNumber=Plur29 excellentnsubj
19,,PUNCT_22 personspunct
20whetherwhetherSCONJ_22 personscase
21ofofADP_22 personscase
22personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur18 descriptionsappos
23ororCCONJ_25 eventscc
24ofofADP_25 eventscase
25eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur22 personsconj
26,,PUNCT_18 descriptionspunct
27arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 excellentcop
28oftenoftenADV_29 excellentadvmod
29excellentexcellentADJDegree=Pos4 simpleconj
30..PUNCT_4 simplepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentstories's languagesimple propertytree rules
2bestories's language not said herepleasantly propertytree rules
3ispresentstories's humornatural propertytree rules
4bestories's humor not said heretree rules
5ispresentstories's descriptionsexcellent, often propertytree rules
6humorstories = storynom humor «communication transitive»: poss=agent
7describestories = storynom description «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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